IGH/MALT1 t(14;18), paraffin


Test Name

IGH/MALT1 t(14;18), paraffin

Test Code

FP IGH MALT1

Synonyms

t(14;18)(q32;q21), Immunoglobulin heavy chain / Mucosa associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma translocation gene 1

Associations

MALT lymphoma

CPT Codes

88377, 88271

Turnaround Time

5

Specimen Requirements

FFPE tissue is acceptable for FISH analysis. Preferred fixative is 10% neutral buffered formalin. Tissues preserved in B5 fixative or decalcified are usually not suitable for FISH. Tumor sections cut 3-5 µm thick and mounted on positively charged organosilane coated (silanized) slides work well. Request several unstained sections (two for each probe) and one H&E stained slide

Specimen Stability

Stable indefinitely when stored at 20°C to 25°C

Storage & Handling

4°C to 25°C during transit, but specimens may be transported on refrigerated gel packs. Do not allow the gel pack to come in contact with the specimen. Do not freeze. Extreme temperatures should be avoided.

Causes for Rejections

Improper fixative; Tissue not fixed; Insufficient tissue; Specimen exposed to extreme temperature

Description

Translocation (11;18)(q21;q21) has been associated with extranodal marginal zone B-cell lymphoma of mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT lymphoma). Translocation (11;18) leads to the fusion of the apoptosis inhibitor-2 (API2) gene and the MALT lymphoma

References

  1. Bertoni F et al. (2006). Delving deeper into MALT lymphoma biology. J Clin Invest. 116(1):22.
  2. Cavalli F et al. (2001). MALT lymphomas. Hematology. (1):241.
  3. Streubel B et al. (2003). t(14;18)(q32;q21) involving IGH and MALT1 is a frequent chromosomal aberration in MALT lymphoma. Blood. 101(6):2335.
  4. Cook JR. (2003). T(14;18)(q32;q21) involving MALT1 and IGH genes in an extranodal diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. Hum Pathol. 34(11):1212.

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