Wolf-Hirschhorn Syndrome deletion 4p16.3*


Test Name

Wolf-Hirschhorn Syndrome deletion 4p16.3*

Test Code

F WH

Synonyms

del(4)(p16.3)

Associations

Wolf-Hirschhorn syndrome, WHS, Wolf syndrome, chromosome 4p syndrome

CPT Codes

88273x1, 88274x1, 88271x2, 88291x1

Turnaround Time

9

Specimen Requirements

5mL peripheral blood in sodium heparin Fixed cytogenetically prepared cells in sterile centrifuge tube with pellet visible in 3:1, Methanol:Acetic Acid

Specimen Stability

Blood = 4°C to 25°C, specimens are stable up to 72 hours Fixed cell pellets are stable for years when stored at -28°C to -15°C

Storage & Handling

4°C to 25°C during transit, but specimens may be transported on refrigerated gel packs. Do not allow the gel pack to come in contact with the specimen. Do not freeze. Extreme temperatures should be avoided.

Causes for Rejections

Clotted specimen; Specimen exposed to extreme temperature; Anticoagulant or collection vessel toxic to cells; Insufficient number of cells; Specimen exposed to fixative

Description

Wolf-Hirschhorn syndrome, causing deletion of the short arm of chromosome 4, affects approximately 1 in 50,000 births.

References

  1. Battaglia A. (2008). Update on the clinical features and natural history of Wolf-Hirschhorn (4p-) syndrome: experience with 87 patients and recommendations for routine health supervision. Am J Med Genet C Semin Med Genet. 15;148C(4):246-51.

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