IGH/FGFR3 t(4;14)


Test Name

IGH/FGFR3 t(4;14)

Test Code

F FGFR3

Synonyms

t(4;14)(p16;q32)

Associations

Myeloma, monoclonal gammopathy (MGUS)

CPT Codes

88374

Turnaround Time

5

Specimen Requirements

5mL peripheral blood in sodium heparin 3mL bone marrow in sodium heparin Fixed cytogenetically prepared cells in sterile centrifuge tube with pellet visible in 3:1, Methanol:Acetic Acid

Specimen Stability

Blood and bone marrow = 4°C to 25°C, specimens are stable up to 72 hours Fixed cell pellets are stable for years when stored at -28°C to -15°C

Storage & Handling

4°C to 25°C during transit, but specimens may be transported on refrigerated gel packs. Do not allow the gel pack to come in contact with the specimen. Do not freeze. Extreme temperatures should be avoided.

Causes for Rejections

Clotted specimen; Specimen exposed to extreme temperature; Anticoagulant toxic to cells; Insufficient number of cells

Description

The t(4;14) translocation is found in approximately 10% of myeloma patients and results in the deregulation of at least two genes, MMSET and fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (FGFR3), with the formation of a fusion product between MMSET and the immunogl

References

  1. Sibley et al. (2002). A molecular study of the t(4;14) in multiple myeloma. Br J Haematol. 118(2):514.

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